Chemical Information

 

Chemical Name Exo-2-(6-chloro-3-pyridinyl)-7-azabicyclo[2.2.1]heptane (aka Epibatidine)
Molecular Formula C11H13ClN2
Molar Mass 208.69 g/mol
Percent Composition by Mass C = 63.31%
H = 6.28%
Cl =16.99%
N = 13.42%
Percent Composition by Number C = 40.74%
H = 48.15%
Cl = 3.70%
N = 7.41%
Melting Point 59-60 °C
Boiling Point Unknown
Class Alkaloid
Appearance White Solid
CAS Number 140111-52-0
Solubility In Ethanol
Density Unknown
Type of Bonding Covalent Bonding
Natural Abundance EXTREMELY Low: Less than 1mg from 750 frogs.
Image 1. Epibatidine compound image.
Image 2. Epibatidine 3D compound compared to a 3D compound of nicotine.

Image 2 shows a Epibatidine compound compared to a nicotine compound. The Epibatidine compound is red and the nicotine compound is cyan. The Epibatidine compound very closely resembles the compound of nicotine, which is leading scientists into a whole new field of research concerning pain killers. Research showed that Epibatidine did not target the same receptors as opiates such as morphine did. Instead, Epibatidine binds with the nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. The compounds of Epibatidine and nicotine are compared to show the amazing similarities between the two compounds.

Some pieces of information, such as the boiling point, are unknown because of the inability to collect and test more samples of Epibatidine. This is because the Epipedobates Tricolor became endangered, which is described further in the "History" section of this website.

Created by: Michael Agosta

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Need...Coffee!!! @_@