In adults with GH deficiency, there are many harmful psychological effects, such as depression, anxiety, lack of self control, and social isolation. Other effects of GH deficiency include altered body composition, decreased physical performance, lower protein and carbohydrate metabolism, and higher lipid and lipoprotein metabolism. The lean body mass of adults with GH deficiency is 7 to 8% lower than the average adult. Also, the life expectancy for an adult with GH deficiency is lower compared to an ordinary adult.
The growth hormone levels in the body are increased in several ways. Some of these ways are:
Through exercise
Increased sleep
After 32 to 56 hour fasting
After a tramatic event
Major surjery
Increased depression and anxiety
Adults with severe GH deficiency have been successfully treated with growth hormone replacement. This special treatment simply replaces the pituitary gland allowing the body to function normally and excrete normal amounts of somatotropin. Following this treatment, the quality of life for these treated adults have improved dramatically, allowing the adults to lead a normal and healthy lifestyle in many cases.